16
Microsoft Frontend Engineer Interview Questions
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17
What are key principles of good component API design?
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ReferenceA good component API is consistent, minimal, and hard to misuse. I would favor clear props, sensible defaults, composition over overloading, and names that make the intended usage obvious.
18
How do you debug a rendering bug that only appears in production?
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ReferenceI would reproduce it with production-like data, inspect differences in build configuration, and review logs or telemetry for the affected path. I would also check for timing issues, race conditions, and browser-specific behavior.
19
How would you implement infinite scrolling?
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ReferenceI would load data in small pages, detect when the user approaches the end of the list, and request the next page without blocking the current view. I would also manage loading indicators, deduplication, and scroll position carefully.
20
What trade-offs do you consider when choosing between CSS and JavaScript for animations?
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ReferenceCSS animations are usually simpler and more efficient for common transitions, while JavaScript gives more control for complex interaction or timeline logic. I would choose the simplest option that keeps motion smooth and maintainable.
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